Re: [AMBER-Developers] lmod xmin problems with sander and sqm

From: Scott Brozell <sbrozell.rci.rutgers.edu>
Date: Wed, 9 Dec 2009 13:19:19 -0500

Hi,

On Sat, Dec 05, 2009 at 09:56:34PM -0500, case wrote:
> On Fri, Dec 04, 2009, Andreas Goetz wrote:
> >
> > Charges in mol2 file are different (sustiva.mol2 vs sustiva.mol2.save).
>
> These small diffs in charges (about 0.001 electron) have been seen for
> divcon, mopac and now sqm. I did have hopes that using sqm would allow for
> completely reproducible minimizations with different compilers, but that does
> not seem to be the case. Of course, it is possible that we can fix things
> (perhaps by forcing a very small gradient?) in a way that would remove
> diffs between compilers; but I don't think the current results are a
> show-stopper for AmberTools.

I created a bug for the sander issues; these have also been reported before.
http://bugzilla.ambermd.org/show_bug.cgi?id=120

As far as sqm its not clear those issues merit a bug.
We may still try to tidy up some tests for at 1.3

thanks,
Scott

On Sat, Dec 05, 2009 at 06:41:46PM +0100, istvan.kolossvary.hu wrote:
> Hi Andreas,
>
> Ben also reported similar issues with using xmin. It is only very
> recently that Sander and SQM use xmin and lmod from AmberTools. Sander
> used to have its own lmod/xmin and SQM didn't use either. The problems
> you guys see must be related to the new lmod/xmin drivers. The lmod
> and xmin libraries are completely self-contained and thoroughly tested
> in AmberTools. If they get the right input, they should work fine. I
> will look at the new drivers to see what might be going on and will
> probably ask Dave's help since I am not familiar with either Sander or
> SQM. It would also make sense to have a single set of lmod/xmin tests,
> preferably those already in AmberTools. I'll work on this and will get
> back to you.
>
> Istvan
>
> Quoting Andreas Goetz <agoetz.sdsc.edu>:
>
> >Hi,
> >
> >I have been looking into geometry optimizations with sander using xmin
> >(ntmin=3) and sqm (which uses xmin by default). There are two problems
> >with the output and the testjobs for sander and sqm fail. This affects
> >both the Amber11 development tree (sander and sqm) and the AmberTools
> >1.3 release candidate (sqm).
> >
> >I am running opensuse 11.2:
> > uname -a
> > Linux gecko 2.6.31.5-0.1-default #1 SMP 2009-10-26 15:49:03 +0100
> >x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux
> >
> >I compiled with Intel 11.0.074 with MKL:
> > ifort -V
> > Intel(R) C Intel(R) 64 Compiler Professional for applications
> >running on Intel(R) 64, Version 11.0 Build 20081105 Package ID:
> >l_cproc_p_11.0.074
> >
> >and gnu compilers without MKL:
> > gcc --version
> > gcc (SUSE Linux) 4.4.1 [gcc-4_4-branch revision 150839]
> >
> >Ross confirmed problems described below for Amber11 with Intel
> >Compiler version 10.1.018 on RHEL 5.
> >
> >
> >A) sander:
> >==========
> > Amber11 cvs tree (updated Dec 3rd, 2pm)
> >
> >$AMBERHOME/test/dhfr/Run.dhfr.lmodxmin
> >--------------------------------------
> >I am attaching my output file (intel compiler) for reference
> >(mdout.dhfr.lmodxmin)
> >
> >There are three issues:
> >1)
> >The RMS value of the gradient is printed as being zero for all steps
> >of the geometry optimization. The relevant code is in subroutine
> >run_xmin ($AMBERHOME/src/sander/lmod.f). The RMS value should be
> >returned by function xminc (variable grms), so something goes wrong
> >here - any help is appreciated.
> >
> >In addition, for printing during the geometry optimization, this is
> >the *wrong place* to calculate the RMS value of the gradient. The
> >gradient is calculated in subroutine gradient_calc *after* call of
> >xminc and the progress of the minimization is printed after the
> >gradient has been calculated there by subroutine
> >report_min_progress. Thus either report_min_progress has to be called
> >outside of gradient_calc or the RMS of the gradient has to be
> >calculated in gradient_calc. Comments?
> >
> >2)
> >The second error is that the number of steps NSTEP printed for the
> >FINAL RESULTS is wrong. The reason is that the variable xmin_iter (see
> >subroutine run_xmin in $AMBERHOME/src/sander/lmod.f) does not count
> >the number of iterations correctly. xmin_iter is updated by function
> >xminc - any idea what it counts? The variable n_force_calls contains
> >the correct number of geometry optimization steps (one force call per
> >geometry optimization step) and should probably be used instead. Comments?
> >
> >3)
> >The geometry optimizer takes different steps. The energies and maximum
> >gradient element differ already after the first step.
> >
> >
> >I will file a bug report on the Amber Bugzilla about this.
> >
> >
> >According to the cvs log, the test
> >$AMBERHOME/test/dhfr/Run.dhfr.lmodxmin has been created only very
> >recently (2009/08/18). I checked the Amber10 manual and the xmin
> >method for geometry optimization is described there, so there should
> >be other test jobs to verify the implementation. I found only one
> >($AMBERHOME/test/gbrna/Run.gbrna.xmin) but it is not invoked by the
> >test Makefiles - any idea why? If invoked, this test fails for the
> >same reasons as given above.
> >
> >
> >B) sqm:
> >=======
> > AmberTools 1.3 RC (AmberTools.24nov09.tar.bz2):
> > AmberTools cvs tree (updated Dec 3rd, 2pm)
> >
> >$AMBERHOME/test/antechamber/sustiva
> >-----------------------------------
> >I am attaching my output files (intel compiler) for reference
> >(sustiva.mol2 and sqm.out)
> >
> >Charges in mol2 file are different (sustiva.mol2 vs sustiva.mol2.save).
> >Reason: sqm needs 105 additional geometry optimization steps to
> >converge and the energies are different already during the first
> >couple of steps. As a consequence the geometry and charges are
> >different. My guess is that this is related to the problems I observed
> >for sander since sqm is using xmin for geometry optimization.
> >
> >I also compared the structures obtained from sqm with mopac (test
> >output in Amber10) - the structures (and obtained charges) are
> >different. I find this worrisome. Also, sqm requires many more steps
> >to converge the geometry than mopac does - this, however, may be
> >related to the coordinate set (Cartesian vs internal or redundant
> >internal?) in which the optimization is performed. I will set up
> >different test cases and look into this.
> >
> >$AMBERHOME/test/antechamber/ash
> >-------------------------------
> >Charges in mol2 file are different (ash.mol2 vs ash.mol2.save).
> >Reason: Probably same as for $AMBERHOME/test/antechamber/sustiva (no
> >sqm.out.save here to check)
> >
> >All other antechamber tests which use sqm for charge generation
> >pass. My guess is that the problem remains but the optimized
> >geometries are close enough to generate identical charges (there is no
> >way to check because there is no sqm.out.save).
> >
> >$AMBERHOME/test/sqm/AM1
> >-----------------------
> >This test is not invoked by "make -f Makefile_at test" (is this
> >intentional?).
> >However, it fails when invoked manually. Again, the energies of the
> >geometry optimization steps are different and an additional 23 steps
> >are required for convergence which results in different geometry and
> >charges.

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Received on Wed Dec 09 2009 - 10:30:02 PST
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