Need the old gcc because RHEL, and some other low-level programs, won't behave well if the gcc libraries don't match those used to compile the kernel.
Can't use the gcc/gfortran that came with the kernel because programs like AMBER frequently employ bleeding edge compiler features. Even upgrading to the absolutely newest kernel typically doesn't get me a sufficiently recent gcc version.
All very complex.
Here's what gets set in my shell:
[installer.shaw ~]$ echo $LD_LIBRARY_PATH
/usr/local/lib
...which seems reasonable, but the gfortranbegin library isn't in that tree. I just tried these varieties:
[installer.shaw ~]$ echo $LD_LIBRARY_PATH
/usr/local/gcc/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/libgfortran:/usr/local/lib
[installer.shaw src]$ echo $LD_LIBRARY_PATH
/usr/local/gcc/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/libgfortran/.libs:/usr/local/gcc/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/libgfortran:/usr/local/lib
And still, config can't find it.
/usr/local/gcc/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/libgfortran/libgfortranbegin.la
/usr/local/gcc/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/libgfortran/.libs/libgfortranbegin.a
/usr/local/gcc/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/libgfortran/.libs/libgfortranbegin.la
/usr/local/gcc/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/libgfortran/.libs/libgfortranbegin.lai
Any notions?
:-) Lachele
--
B. Lachele Foley, PhD '92,'02
Assistant Research Scientist
Complex Carbohydrate Research Center, UGA
706-542-0263
lfoley.ccrc.uga.edu
----- Original Message -----
From: Jason Swails
[mailto:jason.swails.gmail.com]
To: AMBER Developers Mailing List
[mailto:amber-developers.ambermd.org]
Sent: Tue, 24 Nov 2009 18:27:28
-0500
Subject: Re: [AMBER-Developers] AT 1.3 config fails for alternate gnu
location
> Your LD_LIBRARY_PATH variable also has to be set to correctly find your
> library files, so you'll want to make sure that the order of GNU compilers
> found in PATH is the same as the GNU compiler libraries found in
> LD_LIBRARY_PATH. What's likely happening is it's trying to link the
> compiler libraries from the /usr/bin installation to the /usr/local/bin
> compilers. If this is a machine that you have root permissions for, you may
> consider moving all of the /usr/bin/ compilers (which I'm assuming are older
> versions?) to .bak files (i.e. sudo mv /usr/bin/gfortran
> /usr/bin/gfortran.bak, etc.) and creating links in the /usr/bin that point
> to the /usr/local/bin installations (but you have to do the same for the
> libraries).
>
> However, is there any reason to have two sets of gnu compilers? It seems a
> bit strange to me that ld couldn't find gfortranbegin since
> libgfortranbegin.a is present in both gcc/lib directories. What does "echo
> $LD_LIBRARY_PATH" return?
>
> Good luck!
> Jason
>
> On Tue, Nov 24, 2009 at 4:28 PM, Lachele Foley <lfoley.ccrc.uga.edu> wrote:
>
> > I have an alternate gcc/gfortran installed on a system in /usr/local/bin
> > (etc.). If I rearrange my PATH so that the system sees the original
> install
> > (in /usr/bin), AT configures and compiles (testing now). If I leave my
> path
> > so it finds the gcc/gfortran in /usr/local/bin first, the configure fails
> > with complaints about gfortran and netcdf.
> >
> > If there's a way in the configure script to specify alternate library
> > paths, I don't see it. I can alter the config.h file, of course, but not
> if
> > the configure script never makes one.
> >
> > On this system:
> >
> > Linux shaw.nuigalway.ie 2.6.18-128.1.10.el5xen #1 SMP Wed Apr 29 14:24:51
> > EDT 2009 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux
> >
> >
> > ========================================================
> > [installer.shaw src]$ ./configure gnu
> > Setting AMBERHOME to /array2/programs/amber11_AT_20091124
> >
> >
> > Obtaining the gnu suite version:
> > gcc -v
> > The version is 4.3.1
> >
> > Testing the gcc compiler:
> > gcc -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 -D_LARGEFILE_SOURCE -o testp testp.c
> > OK
> >
> > Obtaining the C++ compiler version:
> > g++ -v
> > The version is 4.3.1
> > OK
> >
> > Testing the gfortran compiler:
> > gfortran -O0 -o testp testp.f
> > /usr/bin/ld: cannot find -lgfortranbegin
> > collect2: ld returned 1 exit status
> > ./configure: line 744: ./testp: No such file or directory
> > Unable to compile a Fortran program using gfortran -O0
> > We will be unable to compile sqm
> >
> > Testing flex:
> > OK
> >
> > Configuring NetCDF; (may be time-consuming)
> >
> > Error: NetCDF configure returned 1
> > NetCDF configure failed! Check the netcdf_config.log file.
> > ========================================================
> >
> >
> >
> > the netcdf log complains:
> >
> > checking if Fortran "byte" is C "signed char"... configure: error: Could
> > not link conftestf.o
> > and conftest.o
> >
> > [installer.shaw src]$ which gfortran
> > /usr/local/bin/gfortran
> > [installer.shaw src]$ which gcc
> > /usr/local/bin/gcc
> > [installer.shaw src]$ locate conftestf.o
> > [installer.shaw src]$ locate conftest.o
> > [installer.shaw src]$
> >
> > Regarding gfortran:
> >
> > [installer.shaw src]$ locate gfortranbegin
> > /application_downloads/gcc-4.3.1/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/libgfortran/
> > libgfortranbegin.la
> >
> >
> /application_downloads/gcc-4.3.1/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/libgfortran/.libs/libgfortranbegin.a
> >
> >
> /application_downloads/gcc-4.3.1/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/libgfortran/.libs/
> > libgfortranbegin.la
> >
> >
> /application_downloads/gcc-4.3.1/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/libgfortran/.libs/libgfortranbegin.lai
> > /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/4.1.1/libgfortranbegin.a
> > /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/4.1.1/32/libgfortranbegin.a
> > /usr/local/gcc/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/32/libgfortran/libgfortranbegin.la
> >
> >
> /usr/local/gcc/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/32/libgfortran/.libs/libgfortranbegin.a
> > /usr/local/gcc/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/32/libgfortran/.libs/
> > libgfortranbegin.la
> >
> >
> /usr/local/gcc/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/32/libgfortran/.libs/libgfortranbegin.lai
> > /usr/local/gcc/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/libgfortran/libgfortranbegin.la
> >
> >
> /usr/local/gcc/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/libgfortran/.libs/libgfortranbegin.a
> > /usr/local/gcc/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/libgfortran/.libs/
> > libgfortranbegin.la
> >
> >
> /usr/local/gcc/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/libgfortran/.libs/libgfortranbegin.lai
> >
> >
> >
> > :-) Lachele
> > --
> > B. Lachele Foley, PhD '92,'02
> > Assistant Research Scientist
> > Complex Carbohydrate Research Center, UGA
> > 706-542-0263
> > lfoley.ccrc.uga.edu
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > AMBER-Developers mailing list
> > AMBER-Developers.ambermd.org
> > http://lists.ambermd.org/mailman/listinfo/amber-developers
> >
>
>
>
> --
> ---------------------------------------
> Jason M. Swails
> Quantum Theory Project,
> University of Florida
> Ph.D. Graduate Student
> 352-392-4032
> _______________________________________________
> AMBER-Developers mailing list
> AMBER-Developers.ambermd.org
> http://lists.ambermd.org/mailman/listinfo/amber-developers
>
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Received on Tue Nov 24 2009 - 17:00:03 PST